Sunday, April 12, 2015

Lemon Chicken


Remove skin and any fat, then slice into ¾ cm lengthwise slices:

about 500 gm chicken breasts

Marinate for 30 minutes or more, in:

1 T soy sauce
1 T sesame oil
1½ t cornstarch
1 egg
½ T finely grated ginger
¼ t pepper

Prepare:

Canola or other oil for deep frying
Cornstarch (in a wide shallow bowl) for dredging before frying

Heat about 1cm of canola oil in a heavy-bottomed frying pan. Remove chicken one-by-one from marinade and dredge with corn starch. When a wooden chopstick put into the oil bubbles a little, the oil is hot enough to use. Reduce heat to medium-low, and fry chicken slices for about 1 minute on each side, or until golden brown. Drain on a grill with newspaper underneath.

Sauce:

¼ C lemon juice
2 T water
¼ C honey 
A pinch of salt
1 T cornstarch - mixed with 3 T water until smooth
(Thin slices of lemon)

Please feel free to change these measurements according to how much sauce you want and the strength of the sauce you prefer. 

Heat lemon juice, water, honey, and salt. When very hot, add cornstarch mixed with water. Keep stirring until slightly thickened. (Add lemon slices and allow them to soften.) Pour over chicken right before serving.

Serve with rice.

Saturday, March 21, 2015

Pasta with Cream Sauce


Serves 2-4.

A couple hours before you want dinner, place in a heavy pan:

1 chicken breast
300 ml water
1 chicken bouillon cube

Bring to a boil, and simmer over a low flame, covered, for 5 minutes. Turn off fire and leave the pot until it is cool.

Put on water to boil linguine or whatever noodles of your choice, and cook according to package instructions. Cook the noodles while you make the sauce. 

To make the sauce

1 T olive oil
1 clove garlic, finely minced
½-1 C chopped shiitake or other mushrooms
¼ t oregano
¼ t basil

Heat oil in a frying pan and gently stir fry the garlic, mushrooms, and spices. When they are fragrant, set aside.

In a heavy-bottomed pan, heat:

2 T butter
1 T olive oil

When the butter is melted, slowly add while whisking:

3 T flour

Continue to cook over a low flame, whisking constantly so the flour doesn't get lumpy. Let cook until you can smell that the flour is cooked (a few minutes). Then, very slowly add while whisking:

200 ml chicken broth + 200 ml milk (or whatever combination you prefer)

Continue stirring over a low flame until the mixture has thickened to your liking. Adding more broth, if necessary.

Add:

1 shredded chicken breast
¼ t freshly ground pepper
salt to taste

Just before serving, add:

¼-½ C shredded cheese

Top with fresh basil. Salt and pepper as desired.

Monday, March 16, 2015

Chicken Potato Salad


This is best to prepare ahead of time so that it will have time to cool before serving.

Remove the fat and skin from: 

2 chicken breasts (about 500gm)

Place in a pan, and add: 

300-600 ml water
1-2 chicken bouillon cubes

Boil on a low flame, covered, for 5 minutes. Turn off fire, and leave until cool. Remove the chicken and save the broth for Tofu Egg Soup, which goes nicely with this meal.

When chicken is cool, shred it and set it aside.

While the chicken is cooking, wash thoroughly (no need to peel) and cut into roughly 1½ cm cubes:

About 1 kg potatoes

Place in a deep, heavy pot, and almost cover completely with water. A few little bits sticking out from the top of the water is not a problem.  

Add:

1 t salt

Cover and boil until soft. Test by sticking a fork into one of the bigger pieces. It should go in easily.

Remove from heat and drain in a sieve or colander. Set aside to cool.

Mix in a large bowl:

¼ C mayonnaise
¼ C thick yogurt (like Greek yogurt)
2 T French mustard
2 T German dill pickle juice
½ C finely minced onion*
½ t freshly ground pepper
½ t salt

Then add and mix in any combination of, or all, of the following:

2 thinly sliced dill pickles
1 small thinly sliced cucumber
¼ C sliced black olives
other vegetables of your choice

Add shredded chicken and mix in, then add potatoes and stir until everything is mixed thoroughly. Place in an airtight container in the refrigerator to cool until serving.

*If you prefer your onions soft and slightly cooked, add the chicken and potatoes to the dressing while they are still a bit hot. Their heat will suffice in cooking the minced onions. Add the other vegetables after the salad has cooled.

Friday, March 6, 2015

Chili


2 T olive oil
2 cloves garlic - minced
1 onion - minced
250 gm ground chicken*
1 bay leaf
(¼ t cinnamon)
¼ t chili powder
¼ t black pepper
¼ t basil
2 t cumin
2 t taco seasoning (or chili powder)
¼ t salt 
250 grams cooked beans** (mostly mashed)
1 carrot - finely grated
1 can (400 gm) of chopped tomatoes 
1 can of water (use the tomato can for measuring)
1 chicken bouillon cube

Heat oil in a frying pan and sauté onions and garlic for a minute or so. Add meat and break it up with your spatula and stir it around. As the meat is cooking, add the spices. When the meat is done, add the beans, carrot, tomatoes, water, and bouillon. (If you're in a rush, blend the tomatoes together with ½ of the beans, then add.)

Simmer over a very low fire, stirring occasionally, for about 30-45 minutes until the chili thickens a bit. Taste it, and add a little more salt if needed (maybe ¼ teaspoon).

Serve with cheese, rice, chips, or whatever you like. Or be like Columbo and serve it with crackers.  

*You can use ground beef if you prefer, but if so, cook the meat separately first, drain the grease, then add it to the sauce.

**As explained on the page Kitchen Staples:
To cook beans, first rinse them and soak them overnight in about twice as much water as beans. Rinse them and soak them some more. When you're ready to cook them, rinse them and add fresh water. Boil gently until they are soft. Depending on the type of bean, it can take from 30 minutes to an hour. Light colored beans cook faster; black beans take longer.

Tuesday, March 3, 2015

Shoga-yaki (Ginger Pork)


Prepare:

450 gm thinly sliced lean pork
1 onion, sliced thinly from side to center (making thin crescent shapes)

Mix in a bowl:

2 T grated ginger
3 T soy sauce
2 T mirin
1 T sake

Marinate pork for 5 minutes or more. Heat a little (½ T or so) canola or olive oil in a frying pan, and cook the onions. When they are nearly cooked, add the meat and marinade, and stir fry until cooked thoroughly. (If necessary, add 1 T of water.)

If you're making it for an obento, using the following non-oil method makes it so there is minimal grease. This is better for when you're eating a room-temperature obento.

1 onion, sliced thinly from side to center (making thin crescent shapes)
2 T grated ginger
3 T soy sauce
2 T mirin
1 T sake
1 t konbu dashi
1 C water

Place ingredients in a pan and bring to a boil. Skim off any scum, and simmer until liquid is almost all gone.

Thursday, February 12, 2015

Shepherd's Pie


Make mashed potatoes.

While the potatoes are boiling, cook the meat.

Place in a frying pan:

1 T olive oil

When the oil is heated, add:

1 small onion - minced
1 garlic clove - finely minced
2 minced shiitake (or ¼ C other) mushrooms
1 grated carrot

Stir fry a bit, then add:

250 gm ground chicken
(½ chicken bouillon cube or its equivalent - mashed so it dissolves easily)

Cook over a medium flame. Season with:

½ t sage
½ t salt
¼ t pepper

When the meat is thoroughly cooked, turn off the fire and set the pan aside.

Sauce

Heat in a small pot over medium/low flame:

¾ T olive oil
¾ T butter

When the butter is melted, add and whisk in:

1½ T flour

Be careful to keep whisking so there are no lumps. Continue to whisk until it boils gently and begins to smell cooked (like a pie crust). Then add slowly, continuing to whisk as you add:

¾ C milk

Keep whisking until it thickens, which should be when you first see a couple bubbles start to rise before boiling. Do not let it boil.

Add sauce to meat and stir to mix. To give it a bit more color, add:

1 T minced green onions

Put it together

I prefer to use small, one-serving pyrex type baking dishes. 

Place ¾ C meat in each of 3 dishes. Divide the potatoes and put equal portions on top of the meat. Heat in the microwave until thoroughly heated. Top with:

1T grated cheese

and place under the grill until lightly browned.

Serve with salad or other vegetables.



Tuesday, February 10, 2015

Mashed Potatoes


Wash thoroughly (no need to peel) and cut into roughly 1½ cm cubes:

About 700 grams potatoes

Place in a deep, heavy pot, and almost cover completely with water. A few little bits sticking out from the top of the water is not a problem.  

Add:

1 t salt

Cover and boil until soft. Test by sticking a fork into one of the bigger pieces. It should go in easily.

Remove from heat and drain the water by holding the lid of the pan slightly askew and allowing the water to pour out (but not the potatoes).

Add:

1½-2 T butter
2-3 T milk (Add it little by little until you get the thickness you want.)
¼-½ t pepper
(1 t finely minced garlic)
(a little more salt, if you think they need it)

Mash until desired consistency. Serve.

Sunday, February 8, 2015

Taragon Salad Dressing


½ C mayonaise
1 clove garlic - finely minced
2 T green onions - minced
1 T fresh lemon juice
1 T apple cider vinegar
½ T tarragon
¼ t salt
¼ t pepper
½ C plain yogurt
1 T parsley

Put all the ingredients in a jar and shake to mix. Store in refrigerator.

This can be used as a salad dressing or a dip for vegetables.

Thursday, January 15, 2015

Chocolate Sauce


Place in a pot and mix well:

½ C water
¼ C cocoa powder (I use Van Houten)
1 C sugar 

Gently boil for 3 minutes, stirring occasionally so it doesn't burn. Then add: 

a pinch of salt
50 gm dark chocolate (I use 1 bar of Ghana Black)

Wait for about a minute for the chocolate to melt, then stir gently. When cool, add:

¼ t vanilla extract

Store in an airtight jar in the fridge. This lasts a long time.

Tuesday, January 13, 2015

Shiodare Buta (Pork with Salt Sauce)


400-500 gm thinly-sliced pork (bara)
½ onion - sliced
1 T cornstarch
1 long onion, cut the white section in thin diagonal slices, use the green part in the sauce

For stir-frying:

approximately 1½ t canola oil

Mix together for the sauce:

½ t salt
½ chicken bouillon cube, mashed
1 T sesame oil
1½ T water
1½ T sake
1½ T lemon juice
minced green part of long onion
1-2 cloves garlic, finely minced

Mix the cornstarch into the meat. Put a little canola oil and sesame oil in a frying pan and heat. Stir-fry the onion and pork, making sure the meat doesn't stick together. Add the cut white long onions when the pork is almost cooked and cook a little more.

Add the sauce and stir. Cover and simmer for a minute or so.

Serve on rice. Top with black pepper and sesame seeds.